Cardiff Adult Contrast Sensitivity
Test
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Contrast sensitivity is the ability of the
visual system to detect large but faint targets.There are some pathological
conditions that reduce contrast sensitivity without
impairing
visual acuity, and the test will help in the identification of these conditions.
However, reduced contrast sensitivity and
reduced visual acuity often occur together, so that some patients with visual
impairment also have reduced contrast sensitivity. Tests for the two functions
are therefore complementary and obtaining a measure of both will give a fuller
description of visual deficits than will one alone.
The test covers 12 Contrast levels using
three Cards at each per level (36 cards total). Contrast levels start at 46% and
decrease to 1% (Sensitivity levels from 2.17 to 100.) When the Cardiff Contrast
Test is carried out at a distance of 50 cm the targets represent 1.9 cycles per
degree (or 6/90, 20/300) and at a distance of 1 m the targets represent 3.8
cycles per degree (or 6/45, 20/150). The contrast levels are in line with the Pelli-Robson test, and study suggests comparable results.

|
Card |
Picture |
Contrast % |
Contrast Sensitivity |
|
A |
Key |
46 |
2.17 |
|
B |
Clock |
32 |
3.13 |
|
C |
hanger |
22 |
4.55 |
|
D |
phone |
16 |
6.25 |
|
E |
teacup |
12 |
8.33 |
|
F |
plane |
8 |
12.5 |
|
G |
ball |
6 |
16.67 |
|
H |
hanger |
4 |
25 |
|
I |
clock |
3 |
33.33 |
|
J |
phone |
2 |
50 |
|
K |
key |
1.5 |
66.66 |
|
L |
teacup |
1 |
100 |
4925R Cardiff Adult Contrast Sensitivity Test Set
.......... $1,500.00
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